Republican Gerrymanders in Texas Threaten to Fall Flat, Poll Finds
Nancy Cook, Scott Clement and Jack Herrera The Washington Post
A sign directs people to a polling place in El Paso on Monday. (photo: Evelyn Hockstein/Reuters) Republican Gerrymanders in Texas Threaten to Fall Flat, Poll Finds
Nancy Cook, Scott Clement and Jack Herrera The Washington Post
Democrats have strong chances in two key congressional districts, according to a new Post-Schar School poll.
Exasperated by the high cost of living and a deportation agenda that a majority says has gone “too far,” voters in one of the South Texas districts surveyed appear closely divided; in the other, they lean toward the Democrat.
Democrats had not invested as heavily in the 35th Congressional District, which covers the suburbs and exurbs south and east of San Antonio, as in some other battlegrounds because the party assumed it had less chance of winning after the Republican-controlled state legislature gerrymandered it earlier this year. The new poll, however, shows the race is extremely close between Republican Carlos De La Cruz and Democrat Johnny Garcia, both political newcomers.
Political scientist Larry Sabato recently moved this race from a likely Republican victory to a “toss-up,” another sign of the opportunity for Democrats in Texas, where they are also vying to win close gubernatorial and Senate races in a state that for years has been a Republican stronghold. On Friday, the Cook Political Report also shifted the 35th District into its “toss-up” category.
In the nearby 34th Congressional District, which runs along the Gulf Coast from Corpus Christi to the Rio Grande Valley, Rep. Vicente Gonzalez (D) holds a modest 50 percent-43 percent edge over Republican Eric Flores. The poll has a margin of error of 5.4 percentage points that applies to each candidate’s support. The Cook Political report now lists the 34th District as leaning toward the Democrats. Trump plans to hold a rally in Corpus Christi on Tuesday.
These results are striking. Other polls taken earlier in the race showed a much closer contest or a lead for the Republican. A loss would threaten to upend the rise of Flores, one of the Republican Party’s most promising Latino conservatives.
Trump won both districts by 10 points, but many of his voters are wavering. Nineteen percent of Trump voters in the 34th District now disapprove of Trump’s job performance, and 24 percent disapprove in the 35th. Forty-one percent of likely voters in each district approve of the president’s performance, slightly higher than the 38 percent of likely voters nationally in the most recent Post-ABC News-Ipsos poll.
Thirty-five-year-old Juan Ramirez of Brownsville, who attends school and works as a customer service representative, is an example of a Trump voter who has soured on the president’s handling of the economy.
Ramirez, who was one of the poll respondents, plans to back both Gonzalez and James Talarico, the Democratic nominee for Senate, after voting for Trump in both 2016 and 2024.
“It is a retaliation vote; my party sucked this year,” the registered Republican said. “They’ve broken promises, mostly on the economy,” he said, citing high gas and mortgage prices as evidence.
Hispanic voters are a key group in both districts, making up about two-thirds of likely voters in the 34th District and about 4 in 10 likely voters in the 35th.
In the Post-Schar School poll, Gonzalez outperforms Flores among Hispanics as well as those with family incomes under $50,000, and narrowly edges him among voters who did not attend college — all key parts of Trump’s base.
Hispanic voters in the 34th District favor Gonzalez over Flores by seven percentage points, a margin that is far smaller than Democrats’ 21-point advantage among Hispanic likely voters in a national Post-ABC News-Ipsos poll this month.
In the 35th District, Hispanic voters narrowly support the Republican, De La Cruz. There’s little gap between Hispanic and White voters in either district, the poll found.
Both races test whether Republican redistricting efforts will backfire, especially with Hispanics, who feel underwhelmed by Trump’s policy agenda and the state of the economy.
Republicans redistricted the state earlier this year and drew lines on the assumption that Hispanic voters would continue to back their party at levels near Trump’s support in the presidential election. That bet appears to have gone sour, leaving the party at risk, the new poll indicates.
Narrow majorities of voters in both districts, including people who identified as independents, say they prefer to have Democrats control the U.S. House of Representatives after November rather than Republicans.
The poll also highlights the way voters’ economic anxiety underpins political decisions; in both districts, voters cite the cost of living as the top concern far and above other issues such as immigration, health care, taxes, the war in Iran or data centers. Forty-eight percent of voters in the 34th District and 46 percent in the 35th called the cost of living their top concern.
Roughly half of voters in both districts say they are not as well off financially as they were when Trump took office. Just slightly more than 1 in 5 say they are better off.
Immigration was the No. 2 issue in both of the districts, with 16 percent of voters citing it.
The poll also posed a question about the two candidates for U.S. Senate in Texas, asking respondents for whom they would vote if the election were held today. In both districts, Talarico, the Democrat, prevails over the Republican nominee, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton.
Talarico leads Paxton 54 percent-41 percent in the 34th District and 56 percent-40 percent in the 35th. Talarico performed well with Democrats and also earned a majority of support from independent voters, according the poll.
A Democrat has not been elected to the U.S. Senate in Texas since 1988.